1. A discourse community has a broadly agreed set of
common public goals.
The discourse
community that I would like to study and analyze is the Fine Arts discourse
community. (In other words, people who paint, draw, sculpt, and so on.) The
public goals of this discourse community are to express their ideas, values, and
thoughts to those outside of their discourse community.
2. A discourse community has mechanisms of
intercommunication among its members.
Not only can
artists communicate between each other with art lingo; things such as technique
and medium, but they also share the feelings that they feel when they create
art. They share the knowledge of what goes into a painting as well.
3. A discourse community uses its participatory
mechanisms primarily to provide information and feedback.
Artists do this
by receiving feedback from other artists and also art critics. Sometimes they
hold events where their art is displayed where people can buy their art;
feedback and information usually takes place at such events. While art may seem
like a private and personal thing, artists have many opportunities to receive feedback
and information about what other artists are doing at the ti
4. A discourse community utilizes and hence
possesses one or more genres in the communicative furtherance of its aims.
Artists have
more than one genre of communication. They can obviously give and receive feedback
by verbally stating their opinions, but one artist can critique another through
art itself. In the realm of street art, one artist can talk to another by
creating a picture. For example, if one artist paints something on a wall,
another artist can answer them by painting something or even finishing the
original picture. It only seems fitting that artists can communicate and give
feedback with art itself.
5. In addition to owning genres, a discourse
community has acquired some specific lexis.
Artists have lexis
because if they are speaking to another artist, they can probably speak more
freely about a piece, rather than if they were speaking to someone who does not
do art, they might have to explain terms or ideas or say “how do you not see
what I’m seeing?” However, if two artists are talking about a painting, they
might pick out the same characteristics and therefore are able dig deeper into
the meaning of a piece of art.
6. A discourse community has a threshold level of
members with a suitable degree of relevant content and discoursal expertise.
I think that
artists do have a threshold level of members. One could think of artists like Van
Gough or Picasso as masters of their craft and therefore expert painters. One
who is involved in art could only dream of reaching their level of skill and prestige.
Therefore, this discourse community has relevant content and obviously contains
discoursal expertise.
I am interested
in studying this discourse community because I am interested in art but also
came across a couple articles that a friend of mine had from her art class and
read them because I had nothing better to do at the time. I was captivated by
the articles’ discussion of painters as a community and the feeling that goes
into a painting. The articles also described how one can tell if the painter
was sitting or standing or what mood they were in when they were creating the
piece. I found this very interesting and want to know if this is actually true
among artists I know.
I have a couple
friends who are art majors, so I could interview them. If both of them do the
same type of art, perhaps they could refer me to someone who works with
different material than they do. This would give one or two different
perspectives, which would be a great asset to the project.
I think the
biggest text that will help me with this project will be the interview. Since
most of this is based upon what an artist feels, their answers will probably be
the most relevant resource I can use. However, I could also find more articles
like the ones I previously read that put emphasis on artists as a discourse
community.
Hi Jessica,
ReplyDeleteI really like this idea for an ethnography. You seem genuinely interested in studying this community and learning more about how artists feel about their community. Because being a member of a community influences a person's identity, you might think about discussing identity as well. I do think it would be useful to focus in on a more definable community, such as an association or even a particular major within fine arts so that you locate texts and specific individuals to study/interview. But what you may end up doing is thinking about how specific communities are always part of larger discourses (like the larger discourse of FINE ARTS) and how many smaller communities share discourse conventions (ways of writing, thinking, acting, sharing knowledge, etc) of this larger discourse. So everyone in Fine Arts, regardless of their specific community, values __________? See what I mean? Doing this will allow you to engage with and challenge some of the research on discourse communities, especially Swales- who sees discourse communities as more coherent entities. What you can do is try to show how they are more fluid and are always part of larger discourses. And maybe communities share genres as a result of this. What you'll want to do is be sure to read the Johns article in Writing About Writing, especially the section on "levels of community" on p. 504. Keep me updated on your progress. I'm here to help!